If you or a loved one is struggling with substance use, the idea of simply quitting cold turkey can be tempting. However, quitting some drugs—including benzodiazepines, fentanyl, and alcohol—without medical intervention can be dangerous, even deadly. This is where professional detoxification treatment enters the picture. Through proper medical supervision at alcohol detox centers or drug detox programs, the detoxification process allows those dealing with substance use issues to safely clear their body of drugs or alcohol.
Learn more about what medical detoxification is, when it’s appropriate, the types of programs available, and what to know before pursuing this option. For Mecklenburg County residents, having success with detox can be as simple as getting to Anuvia. We can give you helpful information if you call us at (704) 445-6900 before arriving.
Jump Ahead
- When is Detox Treatment Necessary?
- Types of Detoxification Programs
- Social Setting Detox vs Medical Detox
- What Does Detox Treatment Look Like?
- How Long Does Detox Take?
- How Much Does Detox Cost?
- What You Should Bring to Detox
- Detox FAQs
When is Detox Treatment Necessary?
Medical detoxification may be recommended when:
- The client has physical withdrawal symptoms like sweating, vomiting, or seizures
- The client has been a heavy substance user for an extended period
- The client has unsuccessfully tried to detox on their own
- The client uses a high-risk substance (like fentanyl or other opioids)
People who have attempted to detox on their own in the past and were not successful are often good candidates for a professional detoxification program.
Types of Detoxification Programs
Understanding the different types of detox programs can help you choose the right path for recovery. At Anuvia, we offer social setting detox, while maintaining relationships with local medical detoxification providers for cases requiring more intensive care.
Outpatient alcohol detox programs allow clients to receive treatment during the day while returning home at night. These programs are often suitable for individuals with:
- Mild to moderate alcohol dependence
- A stable home environment
- Strong support systems
- No history of severe withdrawal
Residential detoxification takes place in specialized alcohol detox centers where clients receive 24/7 monitoring and support. This type of program is often recommended for:
- Severe substance dependence
- Multiple unsuccessful attempts at outpatient detox
- Complex medical needs
- High-risk withdrawal situations
Social Setting Detox vs Medical Detox
Substance use treatment typically begins with an admissions screening. This evaluation determines if the person seeking services will be best served in a social setting detox, like Anuvia’s detox program, or needs another level of care, such as a medical detox program.
If a person experiences seizures or more serious withdrawal symptoms, they would be referred to a higher level of detoxification at a medical detox facility. Anyone with a history of seizures would need medications from their primary provider to be appropriately supported at our detox center.
What Does Detox Treatment Look Like?
The detoxification experience can be different for everyone—it depends on the type of drug(s) the client used, how much was used, and how long the client used them. Generally, there are three distinct steps or stages to the detox process.
1. Admission Screening
As part of the detox admission, a nurse assists the screener in evaluating the individual for any physical or mental health issues that may impact treatment. Typically a urine screen and breathalyzer will help to identify drugs or alcohol in the client’s system. Along with the physical examination and drug testing, the medical evaluation includes a comprehensive review of the client’s drug history, medical history, and mental health history. This information helps create the framework for a long-term treatment plan.
2. Stabilization
Next, the client will focus on stabilizing without substances in their system. The only medications used in Anuvia’s social setting detox are comfort medications, such as zofran for upset stomach, Tylenol, and Motrin. A medical detox offers different medications that can help keep the client comfortable while the drugs are flushed from their body. Overall, once detox has finished, these medications will no longer be needed.
3. Preparing for Treatment
Finally, the detox center staff will educate the client on what to expect from the treatment process. They’ll also work with the client to assess which treatment—inpatient rehab, intensive outpatient treatment (IOP), short-term outpatient treatment, or something else—will provide the greatest chance of success. Staff may assist clients in making the arrangements needed to transfer the client to another treatment facility or move into another level of care at Anuvia, and this will be based upon recommendations from the assessment and the client’s preferences.
How Long Does Detox Take?
The duration of detox and withdrawal can vary significantly based on several factors:
Detox Timeline Factors
- The type of substances the client uses
- How long the substance use has occurred
- How much of the substance has been taken
- Method of consumption
- Any underlying medical conditions
Withdrawal symptoms from alcohol and most drugs can take anywhere from a few days to a month or longer. Although medications used during detoxification can reduce or eliminate some of the more unpleasant side effects of withdrawal, they don’t shorten the process.
For example:
- Alcohol detoxification typically takes 5-7 days
- Social setting detox usually involves a 3-4 day stay
- Benzodiazepine withdrawal may take several weeks
During this time, the drug detoxification treatment program helps clients gain new coping strategies, assess relapse risks, and identify triggers.
How Much Does Detox Cost?
The cost of detox will depend on the length and intensity of treatment. At Anuvia, we’re committed to ensuring that money never stands in the way of someone who needs treatment. We have sliding fees for qualifying clients. Learn more about our payment programs and alcohol rehab insurance.
What You Should Bring to Detox
The next step of preparing to enter residential treatment will require you to review the items you should bring—as well as the items you should leave at home.
What You Should Bring to Treatment
- All medications that you are taking
- Alcohol-free toiletries (Any soaps, shampoos, deodorants, or lotions with alcohol will be held until discharge and returned. If you don’t have toiletries, we provide them)
- Clothes for 4-5 days (As building temperatures vary and persons experiencing withdrawal may have hot and/or cold extremes, we recommend layered clothing. We have washing machines, dryers, and detergent available)
What You Should Not Bring to Detox
- No cigarettes, tobacco, cigars, e-cigarettes, or vaping (We are a smoke-free facility)
- No electronics (radios, tablets, cameras, phones, etc.)
- No clippers (razors will be provided)
- No glass, bottles, or scissors
- No linens (We provide all linens and blankets)
- No food (We provide three meals and a snack daily)
Get in Touch With Anuvia
If you or a loved one is ready to discuss detox options, give Anuvia a call at (704) 445-6900 or fill out a brief online contact form. A compassionate member of our care team will soon be in touch.
Detox FAQs
What are the different types of detox programs?
There are several types of detoxification programs, each designed to meet different needs:
- Medical Detox: Provides 24/7 medical supervision and medication management for severe cases
- Social Setting Detox: Offers support and monitoring in a less medical environment
- Outpatient Detox: Allows clients to receive treatment while living at home
- Residential Detox: Provides round-the-clock care in a controlled environment
The right program depends on factors like substance use history, medical needs, and support system.
How long does detox take?
Detox duration varies by individual and substance:
- Alcohol: typically 5-7 days
- Opioids: 7-10 days
- Benzodiazepines: 2-4 weeks or longer
- Stimulants: 3-5 days These timeframes can vary based on usage history, amount used, and individual factors.
How long is withdrawal?
Withdrawal symptoms occur in phases:
- Acute withdrawal: First few days to weeks, featuring physical symptoms
- Post-acute withdrawal: Can last months, mainly psychological symptoms
- Long-term recovery: Ongoing process of maintaining sobriety
Each person’s withdrawal timeline is unique and depends on various factors including substance type, usage duration, and individual health factors.
Can you detox at home?
It can be tempting to just go “cold turkey” on your own. But trying to quit substance use without medical supervision can be dangerous, even deadly. Symptoms of drug withdrawal include:
- Seizures
- Severe dehydration
- Electrolyte imbalance
- Muscle pain
- Fatigue
- Sweating
- Anxiety and depression
- Nausea and vomiting
- Insomnia
- Paranoia
Medical and social setting detox programs are designed to help clients break the addiction cycle and protect them from the potentially dangerous consequences of drug withdrawal.
Can pregnant clients undergo drug detox?
Drinking alcohol or using drugs while pregnant can be dangerous for an unborn child—but quitting these substances cold turkey can be even more dangerous. The toll of withdrawal on a pregnant person’s body can cause fetal distress, and pursuing detox in a medically-supervised setting can help. Anuvia’s social setting is not ideal, but a client can be staffed with the medical team for guidance on referrals for care.
What are the side effects of detox?
Although detox is intended to mitigate the side effects of withdrawal, it can include some side effects of its own. These include:
- Nervousness
- A racing heart
- Nausea
- Insomnia
- Mood swings
- Trouble concentrating
In most cases, these side effects should be mild and brief.
Is detox considered substance use treatment?
Not quite. Medical detoxification “treats” substance use disorder by allowing time for the body to clean itself of addictive substances, but it isn’t intended to address the underlying causes of substance use or provide direction on maintaining sobriety. That’s why most detox programs encourage clients to consider the results of their clinical assessments to guide what level of care should be started once detox is over to increase their chances of successful long-term abstinence.